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| CHEMICAL
NAME: |
O,S-dimethyl
acetylphosphoramidothioate. |
| CAS NO.: |
30560-19-1 |
| CLASS: |
Organophosphate |
| PROPERTIES: |
Tech: White solid; strong, pungent, mercaptan-type
odor. Melting point 81¡ã-91¡ãC. Solubility at room temperature:
aromatic solvents <5%; acetone or ethanol >10%. |
| ACTION: |
Insecticide. |
| USE: |
For beans, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower,
celery, cotton, cranberries, head lettuce,
mint, peanuts, peppers, and tobacco. Effective against
alfalfa looper, aphids, armyworm,
bagworm, bean leaf beetle, bean leafroller, blackgrass
bugs, bollworm, budworm,
cabbage looper, cankerworm, corn earworm, cranberry blossomworm,
cutworms,
diamondback moth, European corn borer, fireworm, fleahopper,
grasshoppers, green cloverworm, gypsy moth, hornworm,
imported cabbageworm, imported fire ants, lace bugs, leafhoppers,
leafminers, leafrollers, lygus bugs, Mexican bean beetle,
Mormon crickets, oak moth, saltmarsh caterpillar, soybean
looper, spanworm, Sparganothis,
stink bugs, tent caterpillars, threecornered alfalfa hopper,
thrips, velvetbean caterpillar, webworm, and whiteflies.
Insect control in forests, tobacco, and ornamentals.
Asataf* for green and brown leafhopper, brown plant hopper
on rice; white aphid on chili, sesamum, and cotton. Orthene*
for green and brown leafhopper on rice.FORMULATIONS: Soluble
powder, granules. |
| FORMULATIONS: |
Soluble powder, granules. |
| HAZARDS: |
Fish: LC50 >1000 ppm (rainbow trout,
bluegill). Bird: LD50 350 mg/kg (mallard); LD50 140 mg/kg
(pheasant). Bee: LC50 0:2 ¦Ìg/bee. SOIL PARTICLE ADSORPTION:
Acephate dissipates rapidly with half-lives of <3 and
7 days in aerobic and anaerobic soils, respectively. Major
metabolite was CO2 in both soil types. TLC and soil column
studies indicate acephate is mobile in most soils but
that aged residues (excluding acephate and its degradate
methamidophos) are immobile
in sandy loam soil. Apparently most of the applied acephate
and degradate methamidophos degrade to immobile compounds
in 20 days. |
| SOLUBILITY
(IN WATER): |
Room temperature, 65%. |
| TOXICITY CLASS: |
III |
| HANDLING/STORAGE
CAUTIONS: |
Keep container closed
when not in use. Store in cool, dry place away from food
and feed. Keep out of reach of children. Avoid contact
with mouth, skin, and eyes. |
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